According to statistics, they suffer a fungus of 20% of the total population.Many let the disease approach a team, and then regret it, because the disease progresses, changes to other areas of the skin and even internal organs, complications appear, the patient offers aesthetic and physical discomfort.
A disease appears anywhere in the body: skin, internal organs, bone tissues, for example, nail plates.As soon as the signs of the disease appeared, it is urgent to contact an experienced dermatologist so that the treatment is progressive and that the patient gets rid of pain, several inconveniences.
With the fungus of the foot, the first symptoms usually appear between the fingers.Itching, inflammation, dryness and peeled occur here.There are several types of fungi among the fingers, depending on it, drugs also change.The specialist should do this.In this article we will tell you what the fungus has among the fingers, the reasons for how to cure it, consider the photo.
The causes of the fungus among the fingers
Regardless of the location of the damage to the fungus, the etiology of the disease remains constant.In 60-70% of people who see a doctor, the fungus causes a kind of dermatophytes.But the doctor must accurately establish the appearance.The fungus appears for the following reasons:
- When visiting public places where there is a warm and humid microclimate, there is a high risk of infection.This also applies to these places, not just visitors.In this case, preventive measures must be observed.
- Infection of a relative or roommate.An ordinary floor or carpet can become a source of the disease, and in families the risk is even greater, since it is generally customary to use common hygiene products: towels, towels, manicure supplies, several hygiene products.
- Use another person's clothes (socks) or shoes.
- The risk of infection in people in the risk group, which include patients with low immune protection, vitamin deficiency, living in places with a poor environmental situation, suffering from endocrine diseases, such as obesity and diabetes mellitus, or cardiovascular systems, people who take antibiotics and excess hormonal drugs, with greater sweat and dry legs, pregnant women.
- Pathology of the skin of the feet and between the fingers.
- Wounds, scratches and cuts between fingers.
- Poor blood supply.
Symptoms of the fungus between the fingers of the feet
The fungus among the fingers appears due to the propagation of mushrooms of a mold, dermatophytes, yeast.
The manifestations of the disease can be divided into the stage.
Then, at the beginning of the disease, the fungus usually develops in secret.The fungus affects the area between the medium, the fingers of the ring and the little finger in the legs.Then the disease progresses, passes at the feet.
- The first stage, which is called Borra, is characterized by the dryness of the skin between the fingers of the feet, due to it, cracks are formed throughout the foot and in the interdigital zone in the covers, and the upper layer of the dermis is observed.The patient may complain about pain, itching and burning in the affected areas.This stage may not be so remarkable for the patient, so he does not consider it necessary to contact a dermatologist.It is very important to diagnose the disease at this stage to prevent complications and progression of the disease.
- The second stage is dishuidotic.The manifestations of this stage become notable for the patient, and patients resort to specialists.In the second stage, papules and inflamed areas appear on the skin.The skin is thick, dryness is more notable, the fingers, the legs swell.The itching becomes unbearable, the patient complains of severe pain, especially when walking.The scenario brings considerable physical inconvenience.
- The third stage is squamous ghypertrophificay.The disease progresses, the skin acquires an unpleasant, thick appearance.The cracks become larger and more deep, excess areas are formed.A whitish plate appears on the fingers and between them.Itching can be the same or intensify.
- The fourth and last stage is interginal.At this stage, affected areas are full of pus, inflammation in the form of red areas is very remarkable.It is difficult for the patient to move due to leg pain when walking.The legs swell, the papules open and open open wounds, which leads to a secondary infection.The disease spreads to other leg sections, including nail plates.
Treatment of fungus between the fingers of the feet
The dermatologist performs all the necessary procedures for the precise diagnosis of the disease.The genre of the fungus that affects the skin is installed.
There is an independent diagnostic method of fungi, for which the feet are reduced in a solution of potassium permanganate and are left for ten minutes.Healthy skin is painted, the patient does not.Therefore, you can determine the disease at the beginning of its development and consult a doctor in time.
The doctor interviews the patient.What are your symptoms, how long has the disease appeared?Are there diseases of internal organs?Then, the dermatologist performs a visual inspection of the affected areas.A skin biopsy is performed to clarify the type of fungus.In addition, the following methods are used to diagnose and compose the therapy scheme:
- Study of the skin under the black light lamp (wood lamp).This procedure is carried out quite quickly, no more than a minute, since Ultraviolet can damage health.
- The bacteriological planting: it is carried out in 20 days, but thanks to this method, the type of fungus and the additional course of treatment can be established precisely.
The doctor also determines the degree of immune defense.He tells how and how to treat a fungus between the fingers of the feet.
As the practice shows, the best results can be achieved using various drug shapes.This treatment is called complex, includes the use of various forms of medicines (ointments, creams, aerosols), subject to various procedures, using the prescription of traditional medicine to improve the effectiveness of medicines.The attending physician must prescribe a treatment complex.The duration of therapy can occupy both a month and several years, depending on the type of fungus and the stage of the disease.
The following types are usually used:
- Hormonal fungus products between the fingers of the feet.They include active substance, which is a hormone.These are the most effective means, but should be used only as prescribed by a doctor and if common medications do not help.
- Ordinary ointments, creams, gels, drops, aerosols.The most common type of therapy medications.
- Vitamins and minerals.
During treatment, it can undergo physiotherapy, and it is also recommended to observe adequate nutrition to improve metabolism and increase immunity.
Fungus treatment between fingers
Home medicine in its manifestation independent of the therapeutic effect practically does not transport, but it combines it with medications as part of complex therapy as an addition, the result may be very satisfied.It is not recommended to treat a fungus among fingers at home without consulting a specialist.
Pay attention!
Many drugs are prohibited by pregnant women, nursing and children, cause an allergic reaction in patients due to a synthetic composition.In this case, it cannot do without natural means.Before using home remedies, you should verify the patient to an allergic reaction.
In general, bathrooms with several ingredients are used to treat the fungus among the fingers, such as:
- Salt and sodium bicarbonate.You can use bathrooms with these components separately and together.The legs are lowered to the water for 15-20 minutes, before the procedure you need to rinse and dry the legs.After the procedure, also dry with a towel, put socks.
- Apple and wine vinegar effectively destroy the fungus.In the water with a concentrated vinegar solution, the legs are reduced for 10-15 minutes, after the procedure, the legs do not dry.
- A decoction of milk is also very effective.It is made and insists, added to the bathrooms and holds the legs for 20 minutes.This procedure can be carried out twice a week.
Lotions recipes are also widespread.The cotton swabs are moistened in them and the affected areas are treated.The following means are used for lotions:
- It is a solution of potassium permanganate and is left for fifteen minutes.After the procedure, it is necessary to wash the product well.
- The skin is treated with onion juice for ten minutes.
Fungal treatment between fingers with drug methods
As already mentioned, the best treatment is complex.It includes the use of drugs in several ways.Adults generally receive stronger ointments and tablets, children: gels and creams.
Fungus medications occur in forms:
- Ointments, creams, gels.
- Rocías, Aerosols.
- Drops.
- Tablets and injection solutions.
The medications can be with hormones in the composition, in this case they cannot be used by children, pregnant and infants, since they are actively affecting the body.The treating doctor can prescribe them if ordinary medications do not help.Hormonal medications have more a list of contraindications and side effects.
Fungal prevention fingers
For effective treatment and to prevent infection with a fungus among the fingers of the feet, it is recommended to observe preventive measures:
- Increase immunity.To do this, you need to eat well, experience light physical activity, temperament, drink vitamins.Do not allow drug overdose.
- Pay attention to general health, heals the diseases of the internal organs.
- Do not allow mechanical damage to the legs.
- Try not to visit public places where the habit of fungal cells is possible.
- Do not give strangers and don't wear other people's clothes and shoes.
- Cure all family members with a fungus.
- Follow the hygiene rules.
- See a doctor in a timely manner.